Renting in Ireland, 2026: what changed, what is coming, and what is only proposed

The law changed twice this year. From 1 March 2026 the Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026 replaced Rent Pressure Zones with a national cap of 2% or inflation, created six-year Tenancies of Minimum Duration, split landlords into smaller and larger, and barred larger landlords from no-fault terminations. From 14 September 2026 the Housing and Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026 made RTB adjudication hearings public, gave the RTB fixed-penalty powers, and moved the deadline for sending the RTB a copy of a notice from the same day to seven days. Budget 2027 announced a higher rent tax credit and rent-a-room threshold for 2027. This page keeps what is in force apart from what is not. There is no Irish 'Renters' Rights Act': that is an English law.

Checked 27 OCT 2026 · RTB · Oireachtas · Revenue · CSO

In force

  • RTB adjudication hearings public, the parties named · from 14 Sep 2026

    For applications made from 14 September 2026, adjudication hearings are public and the published report names both parties and the address. Mediation stays private. A weekly hearing list is published.

    Housing and Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026, commenced by S.I. 434/2026

  • Seven days to send the RTB a copy of a notice · from 14 Sep 2026

    A landlord must send the RTB a copy of a notice of termination within 7 days of serving it, or the notice is invalid. From 1 March to 13 September 2026 the copy had to go the same day. The RTB now says termination notices should not be posted.

    Housing and Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • Fixed payment notices for rent and registration breaches · from 14 Sep 2026

    The RTB can issue a fixed payment notice of €200 for a rent breach and €100 for the other registration and rent-information breaches, with higher amounts possible by order. The amounts await a hand check against the commencement order.

    Housing and Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • One national rent cap: 2% or inflation, whichever is lower · from 1 Mar 2026

    Rent Pressure Zones ended on 28 February 2026. From 1 March 2026 a rent may be reviewed once in 12 months and raised by no more than 2% or the annual change in the Consumer Price Index, whichever is lower, never above market rent. Newly built apartments started after 10 June 2025 may rise with CPI with no 2% ceiling.

    Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • Tenancies of Minimum Duration: six-year cycles · from 1 Mar 2026

    A tenancy that began on or after 1 March 2026 becomes a Tenancy of Minimum Duration after six months, running in six-year cycles. Tenancies that began between 11 June 2022 and 28 February 2026 stay tenancies of unlimited duration.

    Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • Smaller and larger landlords: fewer grounds for the larger · from 1 Mar 2026

    For tenancies from 1 March 2026 a landlord with four or more tenancies, or any company, cannot end a tenancy to sell, to move family in, to refurbish or to change use. A smaller landlord (three or fewer) may, during the six years, for close family occupation or a hardship sale, and at the end of a cycle for the four grounds.

    Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • 90 days to dispute a notice, and a reason on every notice · from 1 Mar 2026

    The time to refer a notice of termination to the RTB rose from 28 to 90 days (28 for a breach notice), and every notice must state a reason, including one in the first six months.

    Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • Market rent reset only after a tenant-led ending or a cycle end · from 1 Mar 2026

    For tenancies from 1 March 2026 a landlord may set a new tenancy's rent to market only where the previous tenancy ended by the tenant's choice, a tenant breach or unsuitability, and at the end of each six-year cycle; never after a no-fault termination for two years.

    Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026

  • Rent tax credit €1,150 and rent-a-room €16,000 for 2027 (announced) · from 1 Jan 2027

    Budget 2027 on 6 October 2026 announced a rise in the rent tax credit to €1,150 for a single person and €2,300 for a couple for 2027 and 2028, and a rise in the rent-a-room threshold to €16,000 from 1 January 2027. Both wait on the Finance Act 2026.

    Announced in Budget 2027; the Finance Bill 2026 has to pass

What did not change

  • The notice periods a landlord must give: 90 days under six months, 152 days to a year, 180 days to seven years, 196 days to eight, 224 days after that; 28 days for a breach after a warning; 7 days for serious anti-social behaviour. The same for smaller and larger landlords.
  • A deposit and advance rent capped at one month's rent each, since 9 August 2021; held by the landlord, returned promptly, with no statutory number of days.
  • The deposit protection scheme in the 2015 Act is still not commenced, eleven years on.
  • The RTB fees: mediation free, adjudication €30, a tribunal appeal €30 after mediation or €85 after adjudication, within 10 working days.
  • Damages for illegal eviction and other breaches capped at €20,000.
  • The HAP rent limits of 2017, with discretion of up to 35% (50% for Homeless HAP in Dublin), under a review that had not reported by 27 October 2026.
  • A landlord may not refuse a tenant because of HAP (Equal Status Acts, the housing assistance ground).

Enacted, not yet applied

Housing and Residential Tenancies Act 2026: the parts not yet commenced

Enacted, not yet commenced

What it affects: A longer time limit for RTB prosecutions and the rule on historic non-registration; the amounts of the fixed payment notices by order.

  1. 28 July 2026 · Done

    Signed into law

    Bill 58 of 2026 was signed by the President.

    Oireachtas: Bill 58 of 2026
  2. 14 September 2026 · Now

    Most provisions commenced

    S.I. 434/2026 commenced the public hearings, the fixed payment notices and the 7-day copy rule.

    RTB: important changes to rental law from 14 September 2026
  3. Date not yet known · Ahead

    Remaining provisions commenced

    The date is set by a further order; the rules config changes when it is made.

    Irish Statute Book

The deposit protection scheme of 2015

Enacted in 2015, never commenced

What it affects: Deposits are held by the landlord, not by a scheme. Threshold published a draft Tenancy Deposit Protection Bill in 2025.

  1. 4 December 2015 · Done

    Residential Tenancies (Amendment) Act 2015 signed

    Part 3 provided for a custodial deposit scheme run by the RTB.

    Residential Tenancies (Amendment) Act 2015
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Not commenced

    No commencement order has been made in eleven years. The site says so on every deposit page.

    Threshold: deposit protection

Proposed, not law

Every item below is labelled proposed. None of it applies to anyone yet. There is no Irish “Renters’ Rights Act”: that is an English law.

Finance Bill 2026: the Budget 2027 rent tax credit and rent-a-room figures

Proposed · not yet law

What it affects: The rent tax credit (€1,150 single, €2,300 jointly assessed for 2027 and 2028) and the rent-a-room threshold (€16,000 from 1 January 2027).

  1. 6 October 2026 · Done

    Budget 2027 announced

    The Minister for Finance announced the measures on Budget day.

    gov.ie: Budget 2027
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Finance Bill 2026 published and debated

    The Bill gives the measures their legal form; the figures can change in the Dáil before it passes.

    Oireachtas: bills
  3. Date not yet known · Ahead

    Finance Act 2026 signed

    Usually before Christmas. The rules config is updated when the Act is signed, with the figures as enacted.

    Irish Statute Book

Residential Tenancies (Temporary Prohibition of Termination Notices) Bill 2026

Proposed · not yet law

What it affects: A Private Member's Bill (Bill 45 of 2026) to pause no-fault notices of termination. There is no ban in force; a notice served today stands unless the RTB finds it invalid.

  1. 7 May 2026 · Done

    Bill published

    A Private Member's Bill, which rarely passes without Government support.

    Oireachtas: Bill 45 of 2026
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Second Stage

    Awaiting debate in the Dáil since May 2026.

    Oireachtas: Bill 45 of 2026
  3. Date not yet known · Ahead

    Signed into law

    Only then would any moratorium apply.

    Oireachtas: bills

The HAP rent limits review

Watching

What it affects: The HAP rent limits by local authority and household, unchanged since 2017.

  1. 3 July 2017 · Done

    Current limits

    The Housing Assistance Payment (Amendment) Regulations 2017.

    Housing Assistance Payment (Amendment) Regulations 2017
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Review under way

    The Department of Housing has said a review is under way; no new limits had been published by 27 October 2026.

    gov.ie: the Housing Assistance Payment
  3. Date not yet known · Ahead

    New regulations made

    The county table changes when an S.I. is made.

    Irish Statute Book

Forty-first Amendment of the Constitution (Right to Housing) Bill 2026

Proposed · not yet law

What it affects: A Private Member's Bill (Bill 34 of 2026) for a referendum on a constitutional right to housing. It changes nothing for a tenant today.

  1. 15 April 2026 · Done

    Bill published

    A Private Member's Bill.

    Oireachtas: Bill 34 of 2026
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Second Stage

    Awaiting debate.

    Oireachtas: Bill 34 of 2026

The monthly Consumer Price Index

Watching

What it affects: The lower arm of the rent cap: a rent may rise by no more than 2% or the annual CPI change, whichever is lower, on the review date.

  1. 8 October 2026 · Done

    September 2026 CPI published: 4.1%

    The annual change of 4.1% is above the 2% ceiling, so 2% is the cap for a notice served from this date.

    CSO: Consumer Price Index
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Next monthly release

    The CSO's release calendar gives the date; the monthly routine updates the series.

    CSO: release calendar

The RTB's quarterly figures and the Rent Index

Watching

What it affects: The notices, disputes, registrations and rents on /figures.

  1. 3 September 2026 · Done

    Q2 2026 update and Q1 2026 Rent Index published

    4,031 notices of termination in Q2 2026; new-tenancy rents €1,839 a month in Q1 2026.

    RTB: news
  2. Date not yet known · Now

    Next Director's Update

    Expected in November 2026; the weekly routine opens a PR for /figures when it lands.

    RTB: news

Key dates each year

The CPI
The CSO publishes the Consumer Price Index each month; the figure moves the lower arm of the rent cap.
The RTB
The RTB's Director's Quarterly Update in March, May or June, September and November, and the Rent Index with it; the Annual Report in the summer.
The Budget
Budget day in October; the Finance Act before Christmas; the rent tax credit and rent-a-room threshold change on 1 January.
Commencements
Any commencement order under either 2026 Act, published as an S.I.
2029
1 March 2029: the first permitted student-accommodation reset.

Figures with a date certain are entered in this file in advance with effectiveFrom and the engine switches on the day.

Latest developments

The full dated log →
  • 27 October 2026 · Official record

    CPI for September 2026 corrected to 4.1%: the cap is 2%

    The CSO's September 2026 release of 8 October 2026 put the annual change in the Consumer Price Index at 4.1%. The rules config had carried 1.9%; it now carries 4.1%, so the lower arm of the rent cap for a review notice served from 8 October 2026 is the 2% ceiling. The rent increase checker and the rent guides were updated.

    CSO: Consumer Price Index September 2026
  • 27 October 2026 · Official record

    Site launched with the position at 27 October 2026

    Every rule in the rules config was read from its source on this date: the RTB's pages on the March and September 2026 changes, the Oireachtas Library's Bill Digest, Revenue's rent credit page, the 2017 HAP regulations and the Budget 2027 announcements marked as announced.

    RTB: rental law changes from 1 March 2026
  • 6 October 2026 · Official record

    Budget 2027: rent tax credit to €1,150, rent-a-room threshold to €16,000

    Announced on Budget day for 2027 and entered in the rules config as announced figures with their effective dates; the Finance Act 2026 will confirm them.

    gov.ie: Budget 2027
  • 14 September 2026 · Official record

    Public RTB hearings, fixed payment notices and the 7-day copy rule begin

    S.I. 434/2026 commenced most of the Housing and Residential Tenancies (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 2026. Adjudication hearings are public for applications from this date; the RTB recommends email or hand delivery for termination notices after Argutinski v RTB [2026] IEHC 225.

    RTB: important changes to rental law from 14 September 2026
  • 3 September 2026 · Official record

    RTB: 4,031 notices of termination in Q2 2026, down 42.9% on Q1

    The Director's Quarterly Update reported 4,031 notices in the second quarter, 50.2% because the landlord intends to sell, and 241,072 registered private tenancies. The Rent Index for Q1 2026 put new-tenancy rents at €1,839 a month, up 9.1% on the year.

    RTB: news, 3 September 2026
  • 7 May 2026 · Official record

    Temporary Prohibition of Termination Notices Bill published

    A Private Member's Bill to pause no-fault notices was published and awaits Second Stage. It is not law and no moratorium is in force.

    Oireachtas: Bill 45 of 2026